Medicaine is indicated whenever local anaesthesia is required, including:
• Infiltration anaesthesia
• Nerve blocks
• Intravenous regional limb perfusion
• Standing surgeries including arthroscopy, aparoscopy, fracture repair, genital/perineal surgery, hoof resections, castrations, respiratory surgery (incl laryngoplasty and sinus surgery)
• Topical anaesthesia including minor dermatological procedures and wound debridement, repair and suturing
• Excision/debulking of skin tumours including sarcoids, melanomas, SCC, etc
• Dentistry including fixation of broken jaws, tooth extraction
• As an adjunct to general anaesthesia to reduce the dose of parenteral/inhaled anaesthetic agents
• Post-operative pain management
Prilocaine causes less tissue irritation and has a longer duration of action compared to other local anaesthetics such as
lignocaine and mepivicaine.